To make one thing clear right at the beginning: This book is “Dub Conference – 50 years Dub from Jamaica' is not a doctoral thesis in the academic sense, nor has Helmut Philipps been awarded a doctorate for it. Although the meticulousness, scope and approach certainly suggest this.
On around 250 pages in 22 chapters (ignoring the index, references, glossary, etc.), the author pursues the question: what is Dub? This happens (hence the title “Dub Conference”) largely through conversations with many protagonists of the genre. Helmut Philipps conducted interviews whenever possible, at concerts and festivals throughout Europe, but also during several research trips to Jamaica. He has spoken to Style Scott, Sylvan Morris, Errol Brown, David Rodigan about his good friend King Tubby, Fatman, Pat Kelly, Bunny Lee, Barnabas, Linval Thompson, Clive Chin, Clive Hunt, Scientist and King Jammy, among others.
"Dub Conference” is the first book about Dub in German, and within a short time the first edition of 1.000 copies was sold out. It is more of a coincidence that the publication of the book (the history of which began ten years ago) coincides with the 50th anniversary year of this genre. The first five Dubalbums were made in 1973, they were: Lee Perry – Upsetter's 14th Dub Black Board Jungle, Prince Buster- The Message Dubwise, Herman Chin Loy – Aquarius Dub, Joe Gibbs— Serial Dub, Clive Chin – Java Java Java Java.
But even after 50 years and the worldwide reception and adaptation of Dub, is the question about the origins and conditions of formation of Dub a largely unwritten and often mythical story. "Dub Conference” is dedicated to the Jamaican Dub from its beginnings in the 70s to its end with the digital revolution in 1985. The adaptation of this genre in England and worldwide is only touched upon marginally and then mainly through the eyes of non-Jamaicans like Dennis Bovell or Mad Professor.
In addition to his journalistic work, Helmut Philipps benefited from the magazines RIDDIM, MINT and of course the Dubblog, especially the fact that as a professional sound engineer he has a different approach and technical understanding of the work of the Dub bring engineers. Because the emergence and development of Dubs always had a technical side. Helmut Philipps clears up the misconception that the film was recorded and produced in Jamaica under "Third World conditions". The studios on the island have always been able to keep up with international standards.
has its origins Dub Early 70's in Jamaica's sound system culture, as a custom special or version of a popular vocal original that gave the deejay a chance to 'toast' his chants over it. The demand for these "specials" fueled the evolution of the Dub. One of the core theses of the book is therefore “no original vocal version Dub". Dub is the work of Dub-Engineers in the studio with the mixer as an instrument for the sound system application. The format of the Dub-LP was more intended for export and hardly played a role in Jamaica. At some point, however, the producers realized that the youths in Babylon were willing to invest their pocket money in black gold. The triumph of Dub was unstoppable.
Helmut Philipps has succeeded in writing an exciting book that is entertaining and informative at the same time, with so many Dub Myths cleared up and a partly new understanding of this variety of Jamaican music is shown. For example, what makes Lee Scratch Perry so special and what did he do differently in the Black Ark than the others Dub engineers? And is that at all Dub, or is Perry more of a sound creator? How is the Scientist vs. Greensleeves case to be assessed? Can he Dub Understand the engineer himself as an artist in the legal sense, or is he more of an employed service provider for the producer? What role played Dub especially in LP format as an export hit and which ones in Jamaica? How many of the Dubs to the countless albums circulating under King Tubby('s), did the King mix it himself? is Dub a spiritual music or craftsmanship? What's the difference between Dub and instrumental, you can Dub than drum-and-bass music, and can Dub give without reggae?
To get an answer to these questions, read for yourself!

19 replies to “Helmut Philipps: Dub Conference"
More than 40 years later, Helmut shed light on an album that I bought from Robi Scheermann (Fotofon Label & Taugenixe Band) for just 12 DM. A few years and research later I knew: It is a very rare Linval Thompson Dubalbum, which in turn would see its reincarnation many years later as Boss Man's Dub' with the addition 'The lost 1979 Dub album” should celebrate. Until I read the “Dub Conference” not. (Read the book on page 158)
"Dub Conference” has been my daily bedtime reading for weeks. The many cross-references are also great. Helmut's expertise is incredible!
Make sure you get this book, because you had to wait far too long for such well-founded knowledge and background information.
Great with the plate.
Is it possible to hear somewhere that rare Linval Thompson Dub album?
Any links? Please…
thank you!
Well, it seems to be very difficult to find some examples out of this album.
I found only the most important one (in my opinion) and may be another one:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BJQHS0bhkTE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7GvWu9BrV0
Only two versions. Sorry for that!
But I can give you (all ) a very nice bonus version ;-) If you never heard it before:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UL3wk1GNqgw
This was the first contact and the first time when I heard this big “big big big Tune”, as Linval Thompson uses to say. What A BiassLine!!! Lovely and Strong in the same Time! Put the Power Of your Bass Button in the right position and you will fly to heaven !!! If not, something went wrong ;-) ……….
Greetings …………… lemmy
How appropriate that the review appears here today. I just finished reading the book today. And I'm really excited!
I am far from one Dub-To be an expert, although music has fascinated me for a very long time. I was reminded of some things, I know many of the legendary albums, but I heard a lot of things in the book for the very first time, or saw them for the first time from this perspective.
The essence of my comment: Don't miss out on this reading pleasure!!!
Thumbs up!
In no way did I miss it. Glad to hear the book was so well received. I'm excited too and have learned so much.
Even with me the bedtime reading ... very enlightening.
Unfortunately I don't have one yet Dub-LP appeared, the value of which shoots through the roof, but the music is priceless for me anyway and has a different value than $Babylon Shitstem Dollar$...
Many thanks to Helmut for this masterpiece!
Respect!
I can only agree, wonderful book, a must for everyone Dub interested. The only thing I can't do much with is the epilogue.
There have been many styles from current Dub mentioned and not precisely defined or given examples. Like Blue Eyed Dub. I couldn't find anything on the net about this, so I assume that the term comes from Helmut. I also don't think anyone says: I'm doing Blue Eyed Dub...think that should be a diss ;) You could also use Ferenji Dub, or mashed potatoes dub say :D PsyDub I haven't heard of it either, but at least you can find a Wikipedia entry. There you will find Gaudi, for example, which I appreciate very much. With “euro dub"I can't start anything either. I do not think that there is a uniform European dub culture there. At “French Dub” I know exactly what is meant. But France was not mentioned at all. In any case, you notice that Helmut isn't very up-to-date Dub holds (and knows);)
Dub comes from all over the world as you can see from the releases this year. Sri Lanka, Havana, Australia, New Zealand, America... It's not limited to Europe.
And then it happened: Suddenly I read my own words!!! Well, Helmut has a quote from me here in the dubblog comment forum taken out of context and generalized. I may not have expressed myself correctly, but I certainly don't mind surprises in music. For me, effects have to fit harmoniously with the music and be used perfectly. (about the latest Alborosie disc).
Well, words come out of that so quickly dubblog forums in books;) I see it positively which one Dublistener can already say that his words in one Dubbook;) and that before Lemmi;)
Cultures mix and the music mixes too. mix it baby Such is the future. Nobody can resist it. Your point of view Helmut shocked me a bit, but I still love the book until (almost) the end, thank you very much!
Hmmm shame!
Unfortunately nobody has sent the book to my house yet. So I have to take care of it myself. In the worst case, this can take years. Since then, unexpectedly, I've found it in a bookstore. Then I still have to ( may ! ) read it and by then all the "literary quartets" about this book will have been through. I think you can discuss a lot there and squeeze a lot of your own mustard out of the tube. So I feel an additional pressure to get the book as quickly as possible, but I can't handle pressure very well, except for negative pressure, so to speak a vacuum.
The fact that I was not quoted in the book is a very serious point of criticism ;-) ...... (But I am sure that I will find parts of my views in the book and also a lot of material that will make me go through the roof. As far as I have noticed so far Dub Syndicate, so no Dub ! Is correct, Dub Syndicate is On .U Sound and that is Dub in the square ! On .U Sound has done what mathematicians have yet to do by squaring the circle
have and what they will never succeed, because the number "Pi" is just an approximation to infinity .........
"Please do not check these alternative facts and certainly not out them as "false", because they are meant more "figuratively" ;-) ......... )
To the old original DubI can't say anything anyway, because I don't know anything about it except Java Java Java. In an interview with Helmut Philipps I heard that mistakes are almost inevitable when you write a book about reggae and then about Dub writes. It's probably all a long time ago and the Jamaicans have a very idiosyncratic way of describing things. Well, I'm getting ahead of myself too much. I'll probably learn more about that in the book. Yes, a lot of "Rauch um Nix" from me, because I haven't read anything yet and haven't heard that much about the contents of the book. But speaking of listening, isn't there going to be an audio book (CD) soon? ………………………….. hehe, yes, that's fine, I'll leave the field ……………. ;-
How long ……………………. lemmi
I highly recommend this to everyone. Be sure to listen to Helmut Philipps starting at minute 87:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m002fgjp
That's exactly it, man!
David Rodigan: “Talking about King Tubby, we have to play THIS!”
And then you hear what Dub is! “King Tubby meets Rockers Uptown!”
David Rodigan: “Why is this track so important?”
Helmut Pliipps: “Because of the BassLine !!! ……. “BassLine First !!! and not America!
Okay, I wanted to highlight this moment again because it touches me so deeply. On the one hand, this hormone release that occurs when the DubIt creates multiple whole-body arousals and, on the other hand, or rather, on top of that, the truth is brought to the point. A good bias line is perhaps even more important in my life than the truth itself. I also think it's great how much Helmut Philipps is excited about his encounter with STYLE SCOTT. Style Scott is neither the first discoverer nor did he Dubs. But for me he is the incarnation of Dub ! Every single hit of his on the toms and every step on the pedal for the bias drum is for me pure Dub ! The scientist didn’t have to do much to create the magic of reggae and Dub can fully unfold. Roots Radics riddims are all hits, or rather "all killers, no fillers!"
This was, of course, not only due to Style Scott, but also to the fantastic bias lines of Errol "Flabba" Holt and the exceptionally good ideas of all the members of this outstanding band. Unfortunately, that era is over, and in comparison, all current attempts are only meant to be kind. Dub Syndicate has Style Scott the Dub Freed from its somewhat overly narrow "definition" and thus expanded to include a very witty component. Anyone who doesn't understand that needs to take an IQ test ;-) (It's just "fun for fun").
I am very happy about this link Ras VorbeiThank you for that! But I admit, this thanks is only in advance so that you won't be angry with me for what I'm going to say next. I seem to remember that you liked the music and maybe also the Dubs (the next higher, or the highest and best music ever) by the Hookim brothers. I don't know if I'm confusing something, but if one of the Hookim brothers really tried to copy or achieve English pop music, at least in terms of sound, then I finally understand why his Dubs were not enough. Could it be that he was the one who also Dubs by the Revolutionaries / Aggrovators. That would explain to me why I Dubs still very boring to this day. An engineer who was looking for the pop sound from Hinglan can't really be responsible for good Dubs responsible, if I'm not mistaken. Besides, the sound from Jamaica was better from the start because they finally figured out that the microphones for the bias lines had to be placed behind the speakers and not in front of them, so that the sound actually sounds like SOUND and not like "Let It Be." "Let It Be" only sounds really good in the reggae version. Really good and FAT!!! Nothing against the Beatles, but that was "fumble-fumble stuff." "Don't you fumble, just be humble!"
OK, I'm (not) sorry if I've gone into too much rave again, but I can't and don't want to change it, because there isn't much on earth that has blown me away as much as this music from the Rastas and their friends from Jamaica!
The fact that Jamaicans themselves are not so Dub went off the rails, to me that just means that their sinsemilla was no good.
Well, Dub It works without Kaya, but an angel without wings is perhaps only half an angel... Besides, Jamaicans love to talk and they love to hear themselves talk. I love to hear myself write and sometimes even talk. But when I've smoked good stuff and DubMusic or "ReggaePur," then I'll finally keep it down. I promise!
It was an honor for me to once again express my enthusiasm for Reggae and Dub to share ;-)
Leave a "like" ;-) or even better, four likes, because I would be especially happy about four likes. "More Is Insane" ... lemmi
Oh you green nine!
I'd better read through it again before I press send.
Of course I meant Helmut Philipps and not Helmut Pliipps.
Well, I listen quite a lot Dub and after all, every mistake is like a new DubVersion, if I understood correctly.
Yeah, thumbs up for your enthusiasm. And the revival of comments after the summer holidays. Your assessment of Summerjam confirmed my prejudice, which had already been formed based on the lineup. So I'm glad I wasn't in Cologne this year. DubHowever, until now, Stetten was the dubhighlight of the year and will probably remain so. The combination of Dub and the spirit of the surroundings is simple, yet simply unbeatable. Apparently, there's going to be a reggae revival at Lake Chiemsee next year. But the lineup remains to be seen, because Inner Circle and Söllner Hans are just too overused. But let's see what the south has to offer next year.
But now to the actual point of the comment:
All thumbs up for ras vorbei for sharing the interview. I'm really happy after reading the little Dubbible to hear something about it, especially from the biggest reggae and DubEnthusiast of all time: David. Big up!!!
Really now ?
Hans's "Don Quijote de la Söllner" has become "hackneyed" again? I have to admit that I've unfortunately lost sight of the fighter for a while now. But his tune, where he gets "upset" about the make-up girls wear (who can't help it) and is reminiscent of the little monkey in the vice that is clamped there so that he (!) and not these girls get "burning Babylon eyes", is actually part of my "repertoire" of songs and text passages that I often hum to myself on my bike - which has an analog drive. Just like "Stand up if you don't like something... but no! I don't stand up, I don't stand up!" That's right, unfortunately I don't stand up either. I'm always just moaning. It doesn't bother me in the slightest that I complain, but the fact that I don't stand up and take on all these political tricksters, financiers, and media idiots sometimes even makes me angry with myself. I still think I have too much to lose. But that's going into too much detail. In any case, Greta's "question" "How dare you?!" was absolutely justified, and there wasn't the slightest reason for "nur Dieter" to make even the slightest joke about it. This rich rooster who flies from appearance to appearance within Germany in a jumbo jet. Yes, he knows a thing or two about satire, so what I'm writing here shouldn't be a problem for him. And the way the media is treating Greta is also disgusting! But that's obvious, otherwise the woman would pose a real threat to our imaginary "values." Okay, my head is about to explode with all the global bullshit we're spouting. So I may have overreacted a bit again, but Hans was never meant to be corny. But sure. His band doesn't really play the kind of reggae I need. Especially live, it's too lame for me. And when Hans was so angry he forgot to play the music, I didn't really like him either, but overall, I still like him a lot. As far as I can tell from afar.
Phew! What a little subordinate clause can bring out of me. I didn't really mean for that.
The lineup at Summerjam is a disgrace. The entire development is a disgrace and must offend every reggae fan who's been there from the beginning. I don't believe that so much German "rap" is forced upon them at other reggae festivals in Europe. And not French or Dutch rap either. Summerjam was betrayed and sold! ReggaeJam has other flaws... and yes, I admit, I have one too.
No offense. I just felt like the dog pulling on the leash again. And I think Hans feels, or felt, no differently.
I'm going to go smoke a HB now …………………. lemmi
Hi everyone. Yes, Lemmi is right, I still like the Revolutionaries. To better understand the whole thing, I need to go back a bit. When reggae first became known to an interested music audience a little over 50 years ago, it was initially a niche product in Germany – and it is again today. Many albums never even made it to us, not even across the English Channel. If you were lucky enough to Dub-album, it was usually a chance find from some "LP junk box" in the back corner of a department store. Everything, absolutely everything, that I could find was bought. Reggae collectors' fairs did not exist at that time. No one even knew what was currently being released in reggae. There was no information whatsoever, and even in the best local record store, an order from England easily took six months. Some labels, however, made it to Germany without an order: Trojan Records, Island, Virgin, Burning Sounds, Heartbeat, later also Shanachie, Greensleeves, and surprisingly, from the early 1980s, On .U Sound. Revolutionaries albums were usually released in Europe by Burning Sounds or Trojan. Logically, therefore, we received the Dub-albums by the Revolutionaries relatively often. The albums are and remain catchy, but that does not necessarily mean that the Dubs are basically bad. In short: The Hookim brothers also Dub and showed me music without which I might not be able to play reggae/Dub Yes, these were my beginnings in the field of Dub. Then I prefer to listen to “poppy” Dub than the Mutantenstadl.
Two albums that the Hookims worked on are and will forever remain among my all-time favorites:
https://www.discogs.com/master/919601-Revolutionaries-Revolutionaries-Sounds-Vol2
https://www.discogs.com/release/1661404-The-Mighty-Diamonds-Deeper-Roots-Back-To-The-Channel
Well, I'm glad I didn't remember that wrong Ras VorbeiI can also very well understand the way you describe the situation back then. It was much easier in my "absolute beginner days" (nothing to do with Jan Delay). Especially since I had and actually still have a friend (we rarely see or hear each other these days, maybe because I'm an asshole) who, right from the start, introduced me to the cream of the crop of reggae and Dub showed. However, I wasn't really interested in anything else. I joined Scientist almost immediately and, as you already wrote,
On .U Sound was also available here in Germany at the beginning of the 80s, if not even popular. At least among connoisseurs ;-) Whether that is better or worse Dub I don't want to discuss what was or is, because there is always the problem of taste. In any case, these Dubs of course the non plus ultra or belong to it. But I get with the Dubs by Errol Brown simply gives a much better feeling. Even Errol Thompson was not quite the great DubWizard, but I'd rather hold back now, otherwise I might get a visit from a gang this evening, which will be sent to my address by you and Helmut Philipps, to make it clear to me again what DUB is ;-)
Yeah man! So long …………………….. lemmi
Well, I'm not entirely alone in my assessment. I just found this under my link to "Revolutionaries Sounds Vol. 2" (see above):
The Revolutionaries to rockers music what the Skatalites to ska. With their producer Jo Jo Hookim and Channel One's engineer Ernest Hookim they created a new era in sound which completely revitalized the music of Jamaica. Never before had the drums been given such prominence and used to such great effect, with Sly Dunbar's millitant rim shots sounding like gun shot and the horns of Marquis, McCook and Gordon blazing over the top of the lethal rhythm section.
The album contains some of the finest rhythms ever laid by the Revolutionaries during that explosive year of 1976 when their sound led the way. Some of the rhythms may be familiar to you as the backing tracks to highly successful Cannel One vocal outings, but they have never been released in their present form either in England or Jamaica, which makes “Revolutionaries Sounds Vol.2” a somewhat unique dub album.
David Rodigan
Reggae Rockers, BBC Radio London
For anyone who hasn't checked it out yet, the fun only lasts for six more days: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m002fgjp